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feat: add OpenTelemetry metrics support#553

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ajbozarth wants to merge 6 commits intogenerative-computing:mainfrom
ajbozarth:feat/opentelemetry-metrics
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feat: add OpenTelemetry metrics support#553
ajbozarth wants to merge 6 commits intogenerative-computing:mainfrom
ajbozarth:feat/opentelemetry-metrics

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@ajbozarth ajbozarth commented Feb 19, 2026

Misc PR

Type of PR

  • Bug Fix
  • New Feature
  • Documentation
  • Other

Description

Implemented OpenTelemetry metrics support for Mellea:

Changes:

  • Refactored telemetry module: Moved tracing implementation from __init__.py to dedicated tracing.py module for better organization
  • Added metrics module: Implemented mellea/telemetry/metrics.py with full OpenTelemetry metrics support including:
    • Counter, UpDownCounter, Histogram, and Gauge metric types
    • Automatic metric provider initialization with OTLP export
    • Context-aware metric recording with span correlation
    • Comprehensive unit tests (418 lines) covering all metric types and edge cases

Testing:

  • Added test/telemetry/test_metrics.py with extensive coverage of metric creation, recording, and export
  • Updated existing telemetry tests to work with refactored module structure
  • All tests pass with proper isolation and cleanup

The implementation follows OpenTelemetry standards and integrates seamlessly with Mellea's existing tracing infrastructure.

Testing

  • Tests added to the respective file if code was changed
  • New code has 100% coverage if code as added
  • Ensure existing tests and github automation passes (a maintainer will kick off the github automation when the rest of the PR is populated)

Refactored telemetry module structure to follow Python best practices:
- Moved tracing implementation from __init__.py to new tracing.py module
- Updated __init__.py to only contain imports and exports
- Updated backend_instrumentation.py to import from tracing module

This improves code organization and maintainability by separating
implementation from the package interface.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bozarth <ajbozart@us.ibm.com>
Implemented comprehensive metrics support using OpenTelemetry Metrics API:

- Created mellea/telemetry/metrics.py with:
  - Lazy MeterProvider initialization (similar to tracing pattern)
  - Environment-based configuration (MELLEA_METRICS_ENABLED, MELLEA_METRICS_CONSOLE)
  - Zero overhead when disabled (no-op instrument classes)
  - Named meter: mellea.metrics

- Instrument creation helpers:
  - create_counter() - for monotonically increasing values
  - create_histogram() - for value distributions
  - create_up_down_counter() - for values that can increase/decrease

- Updated mellea/telemetry/__init__.py to export metrics functions

Environment Variables:
- MELLEA_METRICS_ENABLED (default: false) - Enable metrics collection
- MELLEA_METRICS_CONSOLE (default: false) - Print metrics to console

Signed-off-by: Alex Bozarth <ajbozart@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bozarth <ajbozart@us.ibm.com>
Fixes test failures after f449d9a moved tracing code to submodule.
Test fixtures now reload mellea.telemetry.tracing to pick up env var changes.
Also moved test file to test/telemetry/test_tracing.py to mirror source structure.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bozarth <ajbozart@us.ibm.com>
Comprehensive test coverage for metrics configuration, lazy initialization,
instrument creation, no-op behavior, and functional operations.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bozarth <ajbozart@us.ibm.com>
After moving tracing code from __init__.py to tracing.py, the test fixture
needs to import from mellea.telemetry.tracing instead of mellea.telemetry.

Signed-off-by: Alex Bozarth <ajbozart@us.ibm.com>
@ajbozarth ajbozarth self-assigned this Feb 19, 2026
@ajbozarth ajbozarth requested a review from a team as a code owner February 19, 2026 00:59
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mergify bot commented Feb 19, 2026

Merge Protections

Your pull request matches the following merge protections and will not be merged until they are valid.

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  • title ~= ^(fix|feat|docs|style|refactor|perf|test|build|ci|chore|revert|release)(?:\(.+\))?:

@ajbozarth
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Opening this with what I have at EOD for peer review, I want to spend more time re-reviewing this myself before final merge as it was primarily ai generated and I've only done one manual review pass so far

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Create the foundational metrics module using OpenTelemetry Metrics API with support for counters, histograms, and gauges

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